Baltz, Christopher J. (Gray & Pape Cultural Resources Consultants, Cincinnati)

DATA BASE ENHANCEMENT III; COALFIELDS OF SOUTHWESTERN INDIANA


The Glenn A. Black Laboratory of Archaeology, Indiana University, conducted a data base enhancement project in the coalfields of southwestern Indiana during the fall and winter of 1988-89. This project was the third in a series that focused upon artifact collectors and their knowledge of archaeological sites within the coalfields. The Coalfields I and II projects were completed in 1987. These three projects were supported by a cost-sharing grant from the Indiana Department of Natural Resources, Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology, and by Indiana University.

For the Coalfields III project, five counties (Clay, Gibson, Knox, Martin, and Sullivan) were added to the original six counties that were the focus of the Coalfields I and II projects (Davies, Dubois, Greene, Pike, Spencer, and Warrick). These five counties were the primary focus of this project. During the course of the project, site information was collected for adjacent counties when such was readily available. It was anticipated that the project would gather information on about 400 previously undocumented archaeological sites.

The project was directed by Cheryl Munson. The interviews were set up and conducted by Christopher Baltz. Baltz and Munson authored the final report. Jill Heilman aided in the completion of state inventory fomms for each site. Noel Justice aided in the identfficuion of many of the projectile points.

Twenty-three individuals were interviewed during the project. Five of these had been interviewed during the Coalfieds I and II projects. These individuals provided information on 476 previously undocumented sites within the 11 county study area and information on 32 sites withy 4 adjacent counties (Posey, Vanderburgh, Lawrence, and Crawford). In addition, new information was collected on 218 previously documented sites in the 11 counties and 7 sites in the adjacent counties. Twenty-six sites were inspected by project archaeologists.

As with the earlier projects, an unexpected outcome of the Coalfields III project was the donation of materials by some of the collectors. The Laboratory received donations from two individuals representing collections from 25 sites. All materials from the Coalfields III project are curated at the Laboratory.

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Created: July 23, 1996
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Copyright 1996, Glenn Black Laboratory of Archaeology and The Trustees of Indiana University
Last updated: September 15, 2003