Consolidated Docket No. 317, Defendant Exhibits 61-171

Dft. Ex. 144

Historical Account of Bouquet's Expedition
Against the Ohio Indians, in 1764.

pp. 1 (Title page), 153, 154, 155.

 


 

 

HISTORICAL ACCOUNT


OF

Bouquet's Expedition

 

AGAINST THE OHIO INDIANS,



IN 1764.

 

WITH PREFACE BY FRANCIS PARKMAN,
Author of "Conspiracy of Pontiac," etc.

AND

A TRANSLATION OF DUMAS'
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH OF GENERAL BOUQUET.

 

 

 

 

 

CINCINNATI, O.
ROBERT CLARKE, & CO.
1868.

 



Historical Account of
Bouquet's Expedition Against the
Ohio Indians, in 1764.
page 153.


         Appendix  V.

153


 

APPENDIX V.


NAMES of different INDIAN NATIONS in NORTH-
AMERICA, with the Numbers of their Fighting 
Men; referred to in the Note, page 94.         

THE following list was drawn up by a French trader ____(illeg.) of considerable note, who __ ___ ___ (illeg.) years among the Indians, and ___ (illeg.) continues at Detroit, having taken the oaths of allegiance to the King of Great Britain. His account may be depended on, so far as matters of this kind can be brought near the truth; a great part of it being delivered from his own personal knowledge.


Canawaghaunas, near the falls of St. Louis

Abenaquis,
Michmacs} St. Lawrence Indians
*Amalistes,
*Chalas,

Nipissins,   } living towards the heads of the
Algonquins,      Ottawa river

Les Tetes de Boule, or Round Heads, near the above
Six Nations, on the frontiers of New-York, &c.
Wiandots, near lake Erie

Chipwas,  }near the Lakes Superior and Michigan
Ottawas,

Warriors

200

350
700
550
130

400
300

2500
1550
300

5000
900

Messesagues,

     

 



Historical Account of
Bouquet's Expedition Against the
Ohio Indians, in 1764.
page 154.


154

Appendix  V.         


 


Messesagues, or River Indians, being wandering tribes,
    on the lakes Huron and Superior,
Powtewatamis, near St. Joseph's and Detroit

Les Puans,
Folle avoine, or Wild-Oat Indians  }near Puans bay

*Mechecouakis,
Sakis,          }South of Puans bay
Mascoutens,

Ouisconsins, on a river of that name, falling into the
    Mississippi on the east-side

Christinaux,                  }far north, near the lakes
Assinaboes, or Assinipouals        of the same name

Blancs Ý Barbus, or White Indians with Beards

Sioux, of the meadows  }towards the heads of
Sioux, of the woods          Missisippi

Missouri, on the river of that name
*Grandes Eaux

Osages,
Canses,
Panis blancs,  }south of Missouri
Panis piques,
Padoucas,

Ajoues, north of the same
Arkanses, on the river that bears their name, falling
    into Missisippi on the west side
Alibamous, a tribe of the Creeks

*Ouanakina
*Chiakanessou
*Machecous     } Unknown, unless the author has put
*Caouitas           them for tribes of the Creeks
*Souikilas

Miamis, upon the river of that name, falling into
    Lake Erie,

Warriors


2000
350

700
350

250
400
500


550

3000
1500

1500

2500
1800

3000
1000

600
1600
2000
1700
500

1100

2000
600

300
350
800
700
200


350

     

_________________

Ý They live to the northwest, and the French, when they first say them, took them for Spaniards.

Delawares          

 



Historical Account of
Bouquet's Expedition Against the
Ohio Indians, in 1764.
page 155.


         Appendix  V.

155


 

Delawares (les Loups) on the Ohio
Shawanese on Sioto

Kickapoos
Ouachtanons  }on the Ouabache
Peanquichas

Kaskasquias, or Illinois in general, on the Illinois
    river
*Pianria
Catawbas, on the frontiers of North-Carolina
Cherokees, behind South-Carolina

Chickasaws
Natchez  }Mobile and Mississippi
Chactaws

Warriors

600
500

300
400
250


600
800
150
2500

750
150
 4500
56,500

     

THE above list consists chiefly of such Indians as the French were connected with in Canada and Louisiana. Wherever we knew the names by which the different nations are distinguished by the English, we have inserted them. But the orthography is yet very unsettled, and the several nations marked with an * asterism are unknown to us, and therefore they are left as they stand in the original list.

So large a number of fighting men may startle at first sight; but the account seems no where exaggerated, excepting only that the Catawba nation is now almost extinct. In some nations which


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